Wednesday, January 30, 2013

Welsh Pale Ale

1/27/2013

My family is part Welsh, so I was overjoyed to find an experienced Welsh home brewer on the /r/homebrewing subreddit. He gave me detailed instructions on how to brew a basic Welsh Pale Ale. As I mentioned before, the beer was delicious and prompted my family to insist that I brew more. So I did, with a few changes: adjusted the water to accomodate some misreading of my municipal water report(!), added 1.5 oz of EK Goldings at knockout (after an amazing experience with flavor and aroma with knockout hops in my Mid/West IPA), switched to liquid yeast instead of Danstar Nottingham, dry hopped with a bit of Willamette hops, and added a bit of Maris Otter to the grist for some malt complexity.

Mashed for 90 minutes at 148-150 degrees. Used 50% Warren, Ohio water and 50% distilled. Added 5 grams of gypsum and 5 grams of Calcium Chloride to create a profile of:

Ca 58
Mg 2
Na 9
Cl 59
SO 67
Alkalinity as CaCO3 31
RA -12

Pre boil OG: 1.036 @ 13 gallons

Boiled hard for 90 minutes.

Ended with 10.5 gallons of 1.045 wort. Aerated with pure O2 and pitched a 3L starter of Wyeast 1098 British Ale yeast. Placed in 62 degree basement. Vigorous fermentation observed 24 hours later.

Update 1/31/2013
Added 2oz of Willamette into primary for dry hop.

Update 2/10/2013
Transferred 10 gallons to two kegs. The dry hopping didn't give me as much aroma as I wanted, but we'll see if some carbonation helps accentuate it. The beer is kind of plain compared to the flavorful beers I've been pumping out recently, so it left me underwhelmed. I'm sure it will be good once it's carbed up and chilled.

Recipe below.



BeerSmith 2 Recipe Printout - http://www.beersmith.com
Recipe: Welsh Pale Ale (1.1)
Brewer: Adam Keck
Asst Brewer:
Style: English Pale Ale
TYPE: All Grain
Taste: (30.0)

Recipe Specifications
--------------------------
Boil Size: 13.50 gal
Post Boil Volume: 12.00 gal
Batch Size (fermenter): 11.00 gal
Bottling Volume: 10.75 gal
Estimated OG: 1.045 SG
Estimated Color: 7.8 SRM
Estimated IBU: 33.9 IBUs
Brewhouse Efficiency: 85.00 %
Est Mash Efficiency: 86.9 %
Boil Time: 90 Minutes

Ingredients:
------------
Amt                   Name                                     Type          #        %/IBU      
7.50 gal              Distilled Water                          Water         1        -          
7.50 gal              Warren, OH                               Water         2        -          
5.00 g                Calcium Chloride (Mash 90.0 mins)        Water Agent   3        -          
5.00 g                Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) (Mash 90.0 mins Water Agent   4        -          
12 lbs                Pale Malt (2 Row) UK (3.0 SRM)           Grain         5        75.0 %      
3 lbs                 Pale Malt, Maris Otter (3.0 SRM)         Grain         6        18.8 %      
1 lbs                 Caramel/Crystal Malt - 80L (80.0 SRM)    Grain         7        6.2 %      
1.50 oz               Goldings, East Kent [5.00 %] - Boil 90.0 Hop           8        15.1 IBUs  
1.00 oz               Goldings, East Kent [5.00 %] - Boil 60.0 Hop           9        9.4 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Goldings, East Kent [5.00 %] - Boil 15.0 Hop           10       9.4 IBUs    
1.50 oz               Goldings, East Kent [5.00 %] - Boil 0.0  Hop           11       0.0 IBUs    
1.0 pkg               British Ale Yeast (Wyeast Labs #1098) [1 Yeast         12       -          
2.00 oz               Willamette [5.50 %] - Dry Hop 10.0 Days  Hop           13       0.0 IBUs    


Mash Schedule: Welsh Pale Ale Temperature Mash
Total Grain Weight: 16 lbs
----------------------------
Name              Description                             Step Temperat Step Time  
Saccharification  Add 20.00 qt of water at 162.3 F        150.8 F       90 min      
Mash Out          Heat to 168.0 F over 10 min             168.0 F       10 min      

Sparge: Fly sparge with 10.92 gal water at 168.0 F
Notes:
------


Created with BeerSmith 2 - http://www.beersmith.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Monday, January 21, 2013

Mid/West Coast IPA

I wanted to make a hoppy IPA that blended the best of Midwest IPAs (malty body and balanced hop character) with West Coast IPAs (exceptionally dry finish, bright, citrusy hop character). Here's what I came up with. I'm looking forward to this beer.

Mashed in at 149 with 9 gallons of water and held for 75 minutes. I use my March pump to recirculate hot wort from the bottom to the top to maintain temperature.



First runnings gravity 1.080.



PB OG: 1.058

The hot break was really intense for some reason. I trusted the fight to one of my brewing assistants.



Final hop addition: 6 ounces total, two of each of Citra, Cascade, and Willamette at knockout.


OG: 1.070. Recipe below:



BeerSmith 2 Recipe Printout - http://www.beersmith.com
Recipe: Mid/West Coast IPA
Brewer: Adam Keck
Asst Brewer:
Style: American IPA
TYPE: All Grain
Taste: (30.0)

Recipe Specifications
--------------------------
Boil Size: 15.00 gal
Post Boil Volume: 13.50 gal
Batch Size (fermenter): 11.00 gal
Bottling Volume: 10.75 gal
Estimated OG: 1.065 SG
Estimated Color: 11.9 SRM
Estimated IBU: 70.3 IBUs
Brewhouse Efficiency: 72.00 %
Est Mash Efficiency: 73.6 %
Boil Time: 90 Minutes

Ingredients:
------------
Amt                   Name                                     Type          #        %/IBU      
18 lbs                Pale Malt (2 Row) US (2.0 SRM)           Grain         1        65.5 %      
5 lbs                 Pale Malt, Maris Otter (3.0 SRM)         Grain         2        18.2 %      
2 lbs 8.0 oz          Victory Malt (25.0 SRM)                  Grain         3        9.1 %      
2 lbs                 Caramel/Crystal Malt - 60L (60.0 SRM)    Grain         4        7.3 %      
2.00 oz               Columbus (Tomahawk) [14.00 %] - Boil 90. Hop           5        50.9 IBUs  
1.00 oz               Cascade [5.50 %] - Boil 15.0 min         Hop           6        4.6 IBUs    
1.00 oz               Citra [12.00 %] - Boil 15.0 min          Hop           7        10.1 IBUs  
1.00 oz               Willamette [5.50 %] - Boil 15.0 min      Hop           8        4.6 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Cascade [5.50 %] - Boil 0.0 min          Hop           9        0.0 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Citra [12.00 %] - Boil 0.0 min           Hop           10       0.0 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Willamette [5.50 %] - Boil 0.0 min       Hop           11       0.0 IBUs    
1.0 pkg               Denny's Favorite 50 (Wyeast #1450)       Yeast         12       -          
2.00 oz               Cascade [5.50 %] - Dry Hop 10.0 Days     Hop           13       0.0 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Citra [12.00 %] - Dry Hop 10.0 Days      Hop           14       0.0 IBUs    
2.00 oz               Willamette [5.50 %] - Dry Hop 10.0 Days  Hop           15       0.0 IBUs    


Mash Schedule: Temperature Mash, 1 Step, Light Body
Total Grain Weight: 27 lbs 8.0 oz
----------------------------
Name              Description                             Step Temperat Step Time  
Saccharification  Add 34.38 qt of water at 159.1 F        148.0 F       75 min      
Mash Out          Heat to 168.0 F over 10 min             168.0 F       10 min      

Sparge: Fly sparge with 10.21 gal water at 168.0 F
Notes:
------


Created with BeerSmith 2 - http://www.beersmith.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hefeweizen Brew Day

I decided to do a single decoction mash for the inaugural House Hefeweizen.

Heated strike water to 128 and infused 40 quarts of water. Rested mash for 30 minutes at 122 degrees.


Raised temperature to 155 for 45 minutes. Mash ph around 5.3. Pulled 12 quarts of mash and boiled for 15 minutes.

At this point my dad put on some German music, since we're making a hefeweizen in traditional Bavarian style.

Poured the decoction back into the mash tun and began sparging. My potentially uncalibrated refractometer indicates the first runnings are 1.050 or so. I didn't use any rice hulls. I intended to, but the wort was running so smoothly through. Wort collection took about 20 minutes, no big deal.


Ended up with 13 gallons of 1.040 PB OG beer.


I did a really hard boil to get rid of any DMS.

After 90 minutes, I started cooling wort with well water. Hit 120 after ~7 minutes. Cracked open a single hopped, Belgian Columbus Hop IPA to drink during cooling and transfer. Columbus is a surprisingly versatile hop!

Stirred about every 3 minutes and recirculated wort through constantly with my march pump and silicone tubing. At 100 degrees, switched over to recirculating pump with icewater through the wort chiller.


Started transferring to a sanke fermenter at 65 degrees. Aerated with pure oxygen and pitched a 3 L yeast starter of Wyeast Weihenstephaner #3068

OG: 1.050

Recipe below:



BeerSmith 2 Recipe Printout - http://www.beersmith.com
Recipe: House Hefeweizen
Brewer: Adam Keck
Asst Brewer:
Style: Weizen/Weissbier (Wheat Beer)
TYPE: All Grain
Taste: (30.0)

Recipe Specifications
--------------------------
Boil Size: 13.20 gal
Post Boil Volume: 11.70 gal
Batch Size (fermenter): 11.00 gal
Bottling Volume: 10.75 gal
Estimated OG: 1.045 SG
Estimated Color: 3.3 SRM
Estimated IBU: 11.4 IBUs
Brewhouse Efficiency: 72.00 %
Est Mash Efficiency: 73.6 %
Boil Time: 90 Minutes

Ingredients:
------------
Amt                   Name                                     Type          #        %/IBU      
1 lbs                 Rice Hulls (0.0 SRM)                     Adjunct       1        5.3 %      
10 lbs                Wheat Malt, Ger (2.0 SRM)                Grain         2        52.6 %      
8 lbs                 Pilsner (2 Row) Ger (2.0 SRM)            Grain         3        42.1 %      
0.50 oz               Hallertauer [4.80 %] - Boil 60.0 min     Hop           4        4.5 IBUs    
1.00 oz               Hallertauer [4.80 %] - Boil 30.0 min     Hop           5        6.9 IBUs    
4.00 tsp              Yeast Nutrient (Boil 15.0 mins)          Other         6        -          
0.50 oz               Hallertauer [4.80 %] - Boil 0.0 min      Hop           7        0.0 IBUs    
1.0 pkg               Weihenstephan Weizen (Wyeast Labs #3068) Yeast         8        -          


Mash Schedule: Decoction Mash, Single -> Braukeiser
Total Grain Weight: 19 lbs
----------------------------
Name              Description                             Step Temperat Step Time  
Protein Rest      Add 24.80 qt of water at 138.1 F        130.0 F       35 min      
Infuse to Sacchar Add 15.20 qt of water at 198.6 F        154.0 F       45 min      
Decoction to Mash Decoct 11.09 qt of mash and boil it     168.0 F       15 min      

Sparge: Fly sparge with 5.98 gal water at 168.0 F
Notes:
------


Created with BeerSmith 2 - http://www.beersmith.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tuesday, January 1, 2013

1/1/2013 Brews

Upcoming brews:

House Hefeweizen
After spending three days in Munich, Germany, I have been convinced that a house hefeweizen is in order. The Bavarians enjoy their weißbiers with just about every meal and I'd like to have some on hand at all times. My first weißbier, brewed in summer of 2012, was pretty good, so I plan to brew another with the same recipe on my 10 gallon rig. I may be convinced to change the process a bit to add a decoction mash, rather than use a light crystal malt to achieve color and complexity. My instinct right now is to keep it simple and get a baseline beer that I can adjust.

The first Hefeweizen, on the right.

Maibock
I've got some Pilsener malt and I want to make a bock beer. No real ideas as of yet. Looking forward to researching the style and building a recipe.

DIPA
I've made good IPAs, but I've never brewed an imperial IPA for myself. I also want to use some hops that I've yet to use, especially the newer ones notorious for tropical and citrus notes like Galaxy, Citra, Galena, and Simcoe. 

Welsh Pale Ale
My family devoured this beer. It's a really interesting style that differs greatly from English Bitters. It emphasizes hop aroma and flavor, rather than bitterness. The end result is a really crisp, drinkable, grassy pint. Looking to adjust the recipe slightly to make it less ABV and bump up the aroma hops even more.